There are two main forms of record sleeves for LPs: The simple insert jacket, known in as a single sleeve, and the fold-out cover. The latter is often referred to by collectors as a gatefold cover.
While with the simple cover the records are simply pushed into the cardboard sleeve from the side, the gatefold cover can be opened like a book.

A “gatefold” is actually a fold-out insert, like in a magazine. The inside part is usually used to create space for additional information such as song lyrics, pictures or artist info.
With the fold-out cover, one part of the sleeve is usually closed, while the record is inserted into the other part of the sleeve in the inner sleeve.
For double and triple albums, the additional flaps serve to accommodate additional long-playing records. When folded, a gatefold cover has approximately the same outer dimensions as the standard covers.
Single sleeves and trifold covers
In contrast, simple slipcovers that cannot be opened are called single sleeve covers. These are sometimes also used for double or triple albums.

Single sleeve cover of Please Please Me by The Beatles.

The folds of the folded cover can be seen on the back (Tip-on Cover).
In addition to gatefold and single-sleeve covers, there are also album covers that fold out three times, such as Tom Petty’s Wildflowers. In collectors’ circles, this is called a trifold cover.
Boxsets


Another variant of record covers are box sets. Here the records are in a solid cardboard box with a removable lid. This cover variant is mainly used for extensive album boxes with three or more records, as well as particularly high-quality releases such as the One-step releases from Mobile Fidelity Sound Lab, Analogue Productions or Impex Records.
Wow that was strange. I just wrote an incredibly long comment but after I clicked submit
my comment didn’t appear. Grrrr… well I’m not writing all that over again. Anyways, just wanted to say
excellent blog!
Hi! I could have sworn I’ve been to this web site before but after going through a few of the posts I realized it’s new to
me. Regardless, I’m certainly happy I discovered it and I’ll be
bookmarking it and checking back often!
Highly descriptive blog, I liked that a
lot. Will there be a part 2?